簡單句

　　由一個主語(或并列主語)和一個謂語(或并列謂語)所構成的句子叫簡單句，其結構是主語+謂語。

　　1. 主語+謂語

　　主語+不及物動詞：They are dancing.

　　2. 主語+系動詞+表語

　　系動詞to be：We are students.

　　系動詞為turn, get, become, look：

　　Things become complicated.

　　The leaves are turning yellow.

　　You will get older.

　　3. 主語+謂語+賓語

　　主語+及物動詞+賓語：He loves sports.

　　主語+不及物動詞+介詞/副詞+賓語：She picks up the coin.

　　主語+動詞+to do作賓語：I prefer to take a walk.

　　主語+動詞+doing作賓語：We like having a party.